What causes video artifacts on my screen?

Video artifacts are visual anomalies or distortions that occur when viewing digital video. They can be caused by a variety of different issues and can range from minor distortions to complete video failure. The most common causes of video artifacts are inadequate or out-of-date video drivers, improper video settings, inadequate cooling, or a faulty video card.

1. Inadequate or Outdated Video Drivers

Inadequate or out-of-date video drivers are one of the most common causes of video artifacts. When a computer runs on outdated or incorrect drivers, the video chipset won’t be able to fully communicate with the operating system, creating unstable video playback. To ensure optimal video performance, the video drivers for your system should always be up to date.

2. Improper Video Settings

Another common cause of video artifacts is improper video settings. Some video cards don’t always default to the optimal display settings for the best picture quality, which can result in distorted images and choppy playback. To ensure optimal performance, it’s important to adjust your display settings to match the native resolution of your display and ensure your video card is set to its highest quality setting.

3. Inadequate Cooling

Inadequate cooling can also lead to video artifacts, as a video card that’s running too hot can inhibit performance, leading to dropped frames, distorted images, and other visual anomalies. It’s important to ensure that your computer’s ventilation is clear and that the cooling fans attached to your graphics card are working properly.

4. Faulty Video Card

A faulty video card can also cause video artifacts. If the graphics card has been damaged in some way or isn’t compatible with your system, then it can lead to visual anomalies during video playback. If your video card is malfunctioning, the only solution is to replace it with a compatible model.

In conclusion, video artifacts can be caused by a variety of different issues, from inadequate or out-of-date video drivers, to improper display settings, inadequate cooling, or a faulty video card. To ensure that you get optimal video performance from your computer, it’s important to regularly update your video drivers, adjust your display settings appropriately, make sure that your computer is properly cooled, and replace any faulty video cards.