1. Install the latest Windows 10 Updates.
Windows 10 regularly releases security patches and system updates. Ensuring your Windows 10 device is kept up-to-date with these updates will greatly increase the security of your device. You can install the latest updates manually by visiting the Windows Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update tab.
2. Enable Firewall and Antivirus/Anti-Malware scans.
Be sure to enable your Windows 10 firewall, along with antivirus/anti-malware protection. Your firewall helps prevent malicious programs or intruders from gaining access to your device, while anti-malware software can remove any malicious programs that may have already made their way onto your device.
3. Use strong and unique passwords.
Using strong and unique passwords for all of your accounts is an important security measure to take. Strong passwords are those that are longer than 8 characters and contain a mix of letters, numbers, and/or special characters. Unique passwords mean that you do not use the same password for multiple accounts. Also, using a password manager can help you store, manage, and generate secure passwords.
4. Manage user accounts.
Create separate user accounts for different members of your household, and set permission levels accordingly. This will help ensure that each user has access only to the areas they need, and will also help protect the data on your device from being accessed by unauthorized users.
5. Add two-factor authentication.
Adding two-factor authentication (2FA) provides an additional layer of security when logging into websites or applications. With 2FA enabled, you can require a code sent via text or email to be entered in addition to your normal login credentials.
6. Enable file encryption.
Encrypting your data can prevent anyone who tries to gain access to it from being able to view its contents. Windows 10 has a built-in encryption tool called BitLocker, which allows you to easily encrypt your device or specific files and folders.
7. Secure your network connection.
If you are connecting to the internet via Wi-Fi, make sure your connection is secure by using a strong password. You should also look into wireless network security protocols such as WPA2-Enterprise and WPA3, which offer robust encryption and authentication features.
8. Disable auto-login features.
Many applications and sites offer options for auto-login or “Remember Me” features. While this may be convenient, it is not secure, as anyone with access to your device could then gain access to your applications and sites.
9. Backup your data regularly.
Backing up your data regularly is essential in case your device is hacked or stolen. Windows 10 includes a built-in backup feature that can save your files to an external drive or cloud storage service.
10. Avoid suspicious links and downloads.
No matter how enticing or important an offer or link may appear to be, never click on any link or download any file from an untrusted source. Doing so could potentially put your device and data at risk.
Following these steps can help boost the security of your Windows 10 device and help protect your data from being accessed by unauthorized users. It is wise to frequently review and update your security measures to ensure your device remains safe and secure.